How to Stop Uncontrolled Bleeding: Uncontrolled bleeding can be a dangerous and potentially life-threatening situation whether it caused by an injury, a medical condition, or a traumatic event. If not properly managed, severe bleeding can quickly lead to serious consequences. That’s why first aid is important to properly respond in such situations.
In this blog, we’ll delve into the dangers of uncontrolled bleeding and the importance of learning first aid. We’ll provide information on recognizing the signs and symptoms of uncontrolled bleeding, how to stop bleeding, and how to provide comfort to the individual.
By the end of this blog, you’ll be equipped with the knowledge and skills you need to respond effectively in an uncontrolled bleeding situation.
Stop the Bleed
Uncontrolled bleeding, also known as hemorrhage, is a serious medical emergency that can quickly lead to death if not treated promptly. It is defined as the loss of blood from the circulatory system that cannot be easily stopped. Uncontrolled bleeding can occur as a result of a traumatic injury, such as a car accident or a puncture wound, or from a medical condition, such as a bleeding disorder.
In Australia, uncontrolled bleeding is a significant public health issue. According to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW), approximately 3,000 people die from traumatic injuries each year, many of which are caused by uncontrolled bleeding.
In addition, approximately 1 in every 100 people in Australia has a bleeding disorder, such as hemophilia or von Willebrand disease, which increases their risk of uncontrolled bleeding.
Several types of bleeding disorders that can cause uncontrolled bleeding, including:
- Hemophilia: A genetic bleeding disorder affecting blood’s ability to clot properly.
- Von Willebrand Disease: A genetic bleeding disorder affecting blood’s ability to clot and causing spontaneous bleeding episodes.
- Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP): A bleeding disorder with low platelet count leading to uncontrolled bleeding.
- DIC (Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation): A medical condition causing uncontrolled bleeding and clotting in small blood vessels.
- Platelet Function Disorders: Conditions affecting platelets ability to function properly leading to uncontrolled bleeding.
- Hemostatic Factor Deficiencies: A group of conditions with low levels of proteins needed for blood to clot properly.
- Liver Disease: Interferes with production of clotting factors causing uncontrolled bleeding.
In order to reduce the risk of uncontrolled bleeding and improve outcomes, it is important to educate the general public about the causes, signs, and symptoms of uncontrolled bleeding, as well as the importance of seeking prompt medical attention.
Signs and Symptoms
It is important to know the signs and symptoms of uncontrolled bleeding, including:
- Bright red blood loss
- Swelling or tenderness at the site of bleeding
- Rapid heartbeat
- Dizziness or fainting
- Shortness of breath
- Confusion or disorientation
- Nausea and vomiting
- Cold, clammy skin
- Weak pulse or low blood pressure
- Bruising around the site of bleeding
- Large or deep wounds
- Loss of consciousness
Note that the severity and symptoms of uncontrolled bleeding can vary depending on the cause, location, and amount of blood loss.
If someone is experiencing uncontrolled bleeding, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Providing first aid treatment and calling emergency services as soon as possible can help slow down or stop the bleeding and prevent further harm.
First Aid for Uncontrolled Bleeding
Call emergency services
Call for medical help as soon as possible. If possible, inform the operator about the situation, location, and any other relevant information.
Apply direct pressure
Apply direct pressure to the wound using a clean cloth, dressing, or cloth bandage. Keep pressure on the wound for at least 20 minutes, or until emergency services arrive.
Elevate the wound
If possible, elevate the affected area above the heart to help slow down the bleeding.
Cover the wound
Cover the wound with a sterile dressing or cloth bandage to keep it clean and protect it from further contamination.
Monitor the symptoms
Stay with the person and monitor their symptoms, including breathing and pulse rate. If the person shows signs of shock, such as pale skin, rapid breathing, and sweating, lay them down and elevate their feet.
Apply a compression bandage
If the bleeding does not stop after applying direct pressure, consider applying a compression bandage to increase pressure on the wound and help slow down the bleeding.
Use a tourniquet
If the bleeding is severe and cannot be controlled by direct pressure, a tourniquet may be necessary. However, tourniquets should only be used as a last resort and should be applied by trained medical professionals.
It is important to remember that uncontrolled bleeding can be a serious and life-threatening condition. Providing first aid treatment and calling for emergency services as soon as possible can help slow down or stop the bleeding and prevent further harm.
Taking a first aid course can help equip you with the knowledge and skills needed to respond to emergencies, including uncontrolled bleeding.
Bleeding First Aid Kit
A bleeding first aid kit is a collection of medical supplies and equipment used to control and treat uncontrolled bleeding. A typical bleeding first aid kit may include items such as sterile gauze pads, adhesive bandages, disposable gloves, scissors, a tourniquet, and emergency blanket.
Having a bleeding first aid kit on hand can help you respond quickly and effectively to uncontrolled bleeding. By having the necessary supplies and equipment available, you can provide first aid treatment to slow down or stop the bleeding and prevent further harm.
Keeping a bleeding first aid kit in your home, car, and workplace can help ensure that you are prepared to respond to emergencies at any time.
It is important to note that having a bleeding first aid kit is only one part of being prepared for emergencies, and taking a first aid course can help equip you with the knowledge and skills needed to provide effective first aid treatment for uncontrolled bleeding.
Learn First Aid
Uncontrolled bleeding is a life-threatening emergency that requires prompt medical attention. However, in the event of uncontrolled bleeding, it is important to provide first aid treatment to slow down or stop the bleeding while waiting for emergency services to arrive. This is why it is crucial to have a basic understanding of first aid techniques and to be prepared to act quickly in an emergency situation.
By taking a first aid course, you can learn the skills and knowledge needed to provide effective first aid for uncontrolled bleeding. You will learn about the different types of bleeding, how to properly apply direct pressure to a wound, and how to use a tourniquet if necessary. You will also learn about the importance of staying calm, assessing the situation, and providing care in a timely manner.
Whether you are at home, at work, or out in the community, taking a first aid course is an investment in your personal and community safety.
So, if you want to be prepared to provide effective first aid treatment for uncontrolled bleeding, consider taking a with First Aid Pro Adelaide today.
